abstract：INTRODUCTION:There is currently no general agreement on how to best conceptualize dissociative symptoms and whether they share similar neural underpinnings across dissociative disorders. Neuroimaging data could help elucidate these questions. OBJECTIVES:The objective of this review is to summarize empirical evidence f...

journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research

authors： Lotfinia S,Soorgi Z,Mertens Y,Daniels J

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prenatal COVID-19 infection is anticipated by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control to affect fetal development similarly to other common respiratory coronaviruses through effects of the maternal inflammatory response on the fetus and placenta. Plasma choline levels were measured at 16 weeks gestation in 43 mothers who...

journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research

authors： Freedman R,Hunter SK,Law AJ,D'Alessandro A,Noonan K,Wyrwa A,Camille Hoffman M

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Few studies have tracked the long-term mental health outcomes following major disaster. We sought to document the trajectories of depressive symptoms and post-traumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) in the aftermath of the 2011 Great East Japan earthquake and tsunami. A cohort of community-dwelling older adults were followed...

journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research

authors： Kino S,Aida J,Kondo K,Kawachi I

更新日期：2020-08-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study aimed to describe the use of antipsychotics to clarify the gap between clinical guidelines and health care practice in Japan. We used data from the JMDC Claims Database (JMDC Inc., Tokyo, Japan), a nationwide claims database, from 2005 to 2016. Antipsychotics were defined as drugs coded as N05A with ...

journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research

authors： Hata T,Kanazawa T,Hamada T,Nishihara M,Yoneda H,Nakajima M,Katsumata T

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In psychiatric patients, medication adverse effects are regularly attributed to psychosomatic causes. However, many psychotropic medications are metabolized by cytochrome P450 (CYP450) enzymes. In the setting of polypharmacy, the activity of these enzymes may produce unfavorable drug-drug interactions (DDI) and drug-g...

journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research

authors： Collins AR,Kung S,Ho JT,Wright JA,Dammen KC,Johnson EK,Lapid MI,Leung JG

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Even though anomalies on brain metabolites have been found in schizophrenia, researches about subjects with high risk (HR) show heterogeneous results. Thus, this meta-analysis aims to characterize the metabolic profile of HR subjects, first, compared to controls (HC) and then compared to people with schizo...

journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research

authors： Romeo B,Petillion A,Martelli C,Benyamina A

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Depression not only creates enormous costs for treatment and lost work time, but also increases the risk for other costly chronic diseases such as cardiovascular disease and diabetes. The magnitude of these risks remains unclear, with existing prospective studies using small sample sizes with limited diversity and rel...

journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research

authors： Teng A,Taylor Z,Pfeffer J,Williams LM

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Body-focused repetitive behaviors (BFRBs) and non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) are recognized as distinct categories in the DSM-5. However, definitions and assessment of NSSI sometimes encompasses behaviors similar to BFRBs, and little data exist about their clinical differences. The current study examined clinical cha...

journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research

authors： Mathew AS,Davine TP,Snorrason I,Houghton DC,Woods DW,Lee HJ

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lack of comprehensive data on the association between psychiatric and substance use disorders and habitual sleep duration represents a major health information gap. This study examines the 12-month prevalence of mental disorders stratified by duration of sleep. Data were drawn from face-to-face interviews conducte...

journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research

authors： Geoffroy PA,Tebeka S,Blanco C,Dubertret C,Le Strat Y

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:WHO recently declared burnout as a "occupational phenomenon" in the International Classification of Diseases 11th revision (ICD-11), recognizing burnout as a serious health issue. Amongst healthcare workers, nurses are known to struggle with burnout symptoms the most, carrying serious consequences for patients, other ...

journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research

authors： Woo T,Ho R,Tang A,Tam W

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent theoretical and empirical evidence highlights associations between attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms and task-unrelated thought, including mind-wandering and rumination. However, it has been hypothesized that sluggish cognitive tempo (SCT), characterized by daydreaming and staring behavio...

journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research

authors： Fredrick JW,Kofler MJ,Jarrett MA,Burns GL,Luebbe AM,Garner AA,Harmon SL,Becker SP

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prevention and early treatment strategies for Alzheimer's disease (AD) are hampered by the lack of research biomarkers. Neuropathological changes in the Locus Coeruleus (LC) are detected early in AD, and noradrenaline plays a neuroprotective role in LC projecting areas. We assessed functional connectivity (FC) of the ...

journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research

authors： Del Cerro I,Villarreal MF,Abulafia C,Duarte-Abritta B,Sánchez SM,Castro MN,Bocaccio H,Ferrer I,Menchón JM,Sevlever G,Nemeroff CB,Soriano-Mas C,Guinjoan SM

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The weather is arguably one of the most common topics in daily conversation. However, it is also a well-known factor in psychiatric problems worldwide such as depression, where particularly elders and females are prone to the condition. Previous studies have mostly focused on the association between long-term climate/...

journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research

authors： Xu C,Wu W,Peng-Li D,Xu P,Sun D,Wan B

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The typical reliance on self-report questionnaires in retrospective case-control studies of childhood abuse and psychotic disorders has been criticised, due to the potential for recall bias associated with, amongst other factors, cognitive impairments and detachment from reality, among individuals with psychosis. One ...

journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research

authors： Gayer-Anderson C,Reininghaus U,Paetzold I,Hubbard K,Beards S,Mondelli V,Di Forti M,Murray RM,Pariante CM,Dazzan P,Craig TJ,Fisher HL,Morgan C

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Psychiatric researchers grapple with concerns that individuals with mental illness may be less likely to appreciate risks of research participation, particularly compared to people not suffering from mental illness. Therefore, empirical studies that directly compare the perspectives of such individuals are needed. In ...

journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research

authors： Tsungmey T,Kim JP,Dunn LB,Ryan K,Lane-McKinley K,Roberts LW

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Depression has a chronic and recurrent course often with early onset and is the leading cause of disability worldwide. In contrast to diagnoses for other conditions which rely on precise medical tests, the diagnosis of depression still focuses exclusively on symptom reports. As a result, heterogeneous patient groups a...

journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research

authors： Trivedi MH,Chin Fatt CR,Jha MK,Cooper CM,Trombello JM,Mason BL,Hughes J,Gadad BS,Czysz AH,Toll RT,Fuller AK,Sethuram S,Mayes TL,Minhajuddin A,Carmody T,Greer TL

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To employ machine learning algorithms to examine patterns of rumination from RDoC perspective and to determine which variables predict high levels of maladaptive rumination across a transdiagnostic sample. METHOD:Sample of 200 consecutive, consenting outpatient referrals with clinical diagnoses of schizophre...

journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research

authors： Silveira ÉM Júnior,Passos IC,Scott J,Bristot G,Scotton E,Teixeira Mendes LS,Umpierre Knackfuss AC,Gerchmann L,Fijtman A,Trasel AR,Salum GA,Kauer-Sant'Anna M

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the evening of 13 November 2015, the deadliest terror attacks in France in recent times occurred in the Paris area. Overall, 130 people were killed, 643 were physically injured and several thousands were psychologically impacted. Thousands of first responders, including health professionals, firefighters, affil...

journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research

authors： Motreff Y,Baubet T,Pirard P,Rabet G,Petitclerc M,Stene LE,Vuillermoz C,Chauvin P,Vandentorren S

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early score fluctuation in double-blind, placebo-controlled studies may affect the reliability of the baseline measurement and adversely affect the eventual study outcome. We examined the effect of early score fluctuation during a 2-week double-blind placebo lead-in period in a phase II, double-blind, placebo-controll...

journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research

authors： Targum SD,Cameron BR,Ferreira L,MacDonald ID

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) alleviates symptoms of depression in youth with bipolar disorder (BD) and major depressive disorder (MDD). Empirical research has linked inflammatory markers to depressive symptoms and acute psychosocial stress; however, a gap remains as to whether immune response to stress may serve...

journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research

authors： Pearlstein JG,Staudenmaier PJ,West AE,Geraghty S,Cosgrove VE

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined dispositional emotion-, personality/temperament-, and reward-related variables in relation to post-surgery eating pathology and weight-change among 107 adults who underwent Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) or laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding (LAGB). As part of a prospective cohort study, annu...

journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research

authors： Lavender JM,King WC,Kalarchian MA,Devlin MJ,Hinerman A,Gunstad J,Marcus MD,Mitchell JE

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The up-regulation of pro-inflammatory agents, amongst them tumor necrosis factor (TNF), may represent low-grade inflammation in major depression. To further elucidate inflammatory mechanisms related to TNF in depression, the aim of the current study was to investigate the involvement of ligands and receptors...

journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research

authors： Schmidt FM,Koch J,Nowak C,Holdt LM,Teupser D,Hegerl U,Himmerich H

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Suicidal behaviour poses a significant public health concern. Research into the factors that distinguish between the emergence of suicide ideation and the enactment of a suicide attempt is crucial. This study tests central tenets of the Integrated Motivational-Volitional Model of suicidal behaviour (IMV, O'Connor and ...

journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research

authors： Branley-Bell D,O'Connor DB,Green JA,Ferguson E,O'Carroll RE,O'Connor RC

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUNDS:The present study was designed to clarify the mutual association of job burnout and insomnia and to detect the mediating effects of hair cortisol on that association. METHODS:In all, 68 female employees were recruited for the study from one secondary and one tertiary hospital between October 2018 and Novem...

journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research

authors： Wang C,Dai J,Li J

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present work developed a virtual reality (VR) counterconditioning procedure (VRCP), and investigated its efficacy in treatment of cue-induced craving in individuals with methamphetamine (METH) dependence. In study 1, thirty-one patients diagnosed with METH dependence received VRCP, while twenty-nine METH-dependent...

journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research

authors： Wang YG,Liu MH,Shen ZH

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ketamine's potential for the treatment of refractory depression and anxiety has been considered one the most important discoveries in the last years, however, repeated use of ketamine is limited due to its side/adverse effects. Therefore, the search for effective augmentation strategies that may reduce ketamine do...

journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research

authors： Camargo A,Pazini FL,Rosa JM,Wolin IAV,Moretti M,Rosa PB,Neis VB,Rodrigues ALS

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The goal of this retrospective cohort study was to analyze the relationship between induced abortion and the incidence of depression, anxiety disorder, adjustment disorder, and somatoform disorder in Germany. METHODS:Women who had undergone induced abortions for the first time in 281 gynecological practices in Ger...

journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research

authors： Jacob L,Kostev K,Gerhard C,Kalder M

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A significant minority of unspecified psychosis presentations progress to schizophrenia. Clinical risk factors can inform targeted referral to specialized treatment programs, but few population studies have examined this. In this study, we used health administrative data for a population-based cohort from Manitoba, Ca...

journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research

authors： Hensel JM,Chartier MJ,Ekuma O,MacWilliam L,Mota N,Tachere RO,McDougall C,Bolton JM

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microduplication at 15q11.2 have been reported in genetic association studies of schizophrenia and autism. Given the potential overlap in psychiatric symptoms of schizophrenia and autism with anorexia nervosa (AN), we were inspired to test the association of this CNV locus with the genetic susceptibility of AN using P...

journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research

authors： Chang X,Qu H,Liu Y,Glessner J,Hou C,Wang F,Li J,Sleiman P,Hakonarson H

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cognitive remediation is aimed at reducing cognitive impairments in severe mental illnesses such as schizophrenia, but little is known about whether severity of cognitive impairment predicts benefit from this intervention. To address this question, this study aggregated data from five randomized controlled trials (N =...

journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research

authors： DeTore NR,Mueser KT,Byrd JA,McGurk SR

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies evaluating leptin levels in patients with first-episode psychoses (FEP) have been inconclusive, and apparently, the high levels of leptin reported in patients with schizophrenia may be associated with weight gain. The aim of this study was to evaluate leptin levels at the early stages of the disease ...

journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research

authors： Martorell L,Muntané G,Porta-López S,Moreno I,Ortega L,Montalvo I,Sanchez-Gistau V,Monseny R,Labad J,Vilella E

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is an emerging subjective-objective deficit paradox in schizotypy. Individuals with schizotypy report severe subjective complaints in several key functional domains commensurate with that of individuals with schizophrenia. However, objective assessments of the same domains show relatively intact performance. We ...

journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research

authors： Li LY,Karcher NR,Kerns JG,Fung CK,Martin EA

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gilles de la Tourette Syndrome (TS) is a neurodevelopmental disorder that causes children to make repeated, brief involuntary movements or sounds. TS can be co-morbid with other neurodevelopmental disorders, including autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Clusters of biologically related genes have been associated with neur...

journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research

authors： Carias KV,Wevrick R

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI) enables non-invasive characterization of white matter (WM) structures in vivo. Prior studies suggest that certain WM tracts may be affected in major depressive disorder (MDD), however, hippocampal subfield-specific dMRI measures have not yet been explored in MDD. We...

journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research

authors： Rutland JW,Brown S,Verma G,Feldman RE,Sharma H,Markowitz M,Schneider M,Delman BN,Murrough J,Balchandani P

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In the general population, people with mental disorders have increased mortality. This association, however, has not been explored in a population who at some time were inpatients of a public hospital. METHODS:The sampling frame was patients admitted to an Australian regional public hospital 1996-2010. Those...

journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research

authors： Karim RS,Kwan MM,Finlay AJ,Kondalsamy-Chennakesavan S,Toombs MR,Nicholson GC,McGrail M,Gill NS

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cannabis is commonly used recreationally for its euphoric and relaxing effects, while its medical use is permitted in several jurisdictions. With only low-quality evidence suggesting anxiolytic effects of cannabis and strong public sentiment surrounding such purported effects, the purpose of this study was to examine ...

journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research

authors： Turna J,Simpson W,Patterson B,Lucas P,Van Ameringen M

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Depression is a serious mental health problem with a high prevalence among medical students. It is unclear whether a gender disparity of depression exists in this population, and whether gender inequality influences depression estimates by gender. We conducted a systematic search for published systematic reviews or me...

journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research

authors： Pacheco JPG,Silveira JB,Ferreira RPC,Lo K,Schineider JR,Giacomin HTA,Tam WWS

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Impulsivity, and specific subdomains of inhibitory control and reward sensitivity, are trait-level factors that have been implicated in the onset and maintenance of pediatric obesity and disordered eating, but their associations with real-world eating behavior are unknown. We investigated associations of these trait-l...

journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research

authors： Goldschmidt AB,Smith KE,Lavender JM,Engel SG,Haedt-Matt A

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:While ketamine has been increasingly studied for treatment resistant depression (TRD), the impact of sex differences on treatment outcomes has not been well studied. The objective was to ascertain whether there were differences in response to a single administration of ketamine for TRD between men and women,...

journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research

authors： Freeman MP,Papakostas GI,Hoeppner B,Mazzone E,Judge H,Cusin C,Mathew S,Sanacora G,Iosifescu D,DeBattista C,Trivedi MH,Fava M

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During adolescence, peer approval becomes increasingly important and may be perceived as contingent upon appearance in girls. Concurrently, girls experience hormonal changes, including an increase in progesterone. Progesterone has been implicated in affiliative behavior but inconsistently associated with body image co...

journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research

authors： Forney KJ,Keel PK,O'Connor S,Sisk C,Burt SA,Klump KL

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00